Main considerations when moving your pets involve understanding their specific needs and the changes to which they will be exposed. For example, if you are moving from a small apartment in the city to a house in the country, your pets will may be able to do something they haven't done before - roam. You do want to ensure the new environment is free of hazards, however, before you let them run wild. Snakes, abandoned wells, wildlife, even birds that may view your pet as food are just some of the things you need to think about and perhaps talk about with your pet's veterinarian.

Your vet can also advise you about the need for certain shots that your pet may not need in the area where you now live. You may want to contact one or two veterinarians in the area where you are moving and ask them about any dangers to your pet that may be specific to that area.

If the move is in reverse, from a place where they frequently roam to a more restrictive area, take into consideration you, as their owner and human friend, will have to undertake. If your pet or pets will be facing less freedom, you may have to walk them more frequently and for longer periods of time. During the move itself, be realistic about your pet and his or her specific needs.

Dr. Darrell Wester, a veterinarian practicing in Thomson, Georgia, said there are important differences just from one part of the United States to the other. If you're moving to a different locale, he said there are different insects and similar considerations. For example, he said for a move from Portland, Oregon, to Savannah, Georgia, people would have to start treating their pets for heartworm. "There are no heartworm diseases in Portland, but there are in Savannah", he said. "So if you plan a move with pets, you need to see your vet as soon as you move in."

Other moves may change your thinking about fleas and mosquitoes, he said, adding that you may need to add a preventative in one place that you didn't need to use on your pet elsewhere. For example, a move from Georgia to Montana might change how you think about fleas and mosquitoes. "In the Southwest, there are a lot more systemic fungal diseases than we have here," he said.

Basically, you should realize that for different locations, the needs for your pet may be different. The move itself requires the usual considerations for your pet when traveling anywhere else. If your pet needs a lot of exercise, you may need to make frequent stops along the trip. If the trip is long, consider the feasibility of staying overnight somewhere that allows pets, rather than trying to drive straight through to your destination. Plan your trip and decide where you might need to stop. Call ahead to see what places accept pets, as well as to make reservations.

Remember, your pets' needs during the trip will be the same as they are at home. Your pet will still need to exercise, eat and go to the bathroom. Just like he or she does at home. Plan for those needs realistically and have a safe trip.